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DB2 - Problem description

Problem IC70081 Status: Closed

ACCUMULATION OF DB2FMP (JAVA) WITH MEMORY CONSUMPTION WHEN KEEPFENCED=NO

product:
DB2 FOR LUW / DB2FORLUW / 970 - DB2
Problem description:
Output of "ps -elf | grep db2fmp" shows a large number of db2fmp 
(Java) processes running on your system when KEEPFENCED=NO.  The 
db2fmp processes are not being reused and appear to be stale. 
For those db2fmp processes, the TIME value does not change 
between runs of the "ps -elf | grep db2fmp" command.  The number 
of db2fmp processes may grow until virtual memory is exhausted. 
 
Issue "db2pd -fmp" and check the status flag for the 'stale' 
db2fmp processes.  The flag value 0x80000003 for the problematic 
db2fmp processes means: 
   0x00000001    the db2fmp has a JVM -> used by Java routine 
+ 0x00000002    the db2fmp is threaded -> for execution of 
threadsafe routines 
+ 0x80000000    FMP will no longer be allowed to create new 
threads, either due to an explicit thread limit or reaching an 
internal  resource limit 
===================================== 
x80000003 
 
Because your db2fmp is flagged as 0x80000003 you may see 
messages like the following in the db2diag.log file indicating 
that new threads cannot be created: 
 
2010-05-24-16.56.12.520000-420 I8527H330          LEVEL: Warning 
 
PID     : 4040                 TID  : 3552        PROC : 
db2fmp.exe 
INSTANCE: DB2                  NODE : 000 
 
EDUID   : 3552 
 
FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, routine_infrastructure, 
sqlerMasterThreadListener, 
probe:300 
 
MESSAGE : Java heap is nearly full; no thread created 
 
2010-05-24-16.56.12.520000-420 I8859H575          LEVEL: Warning 
 
PID     : 2556                 TID  : 1564        PROC : 
db2syscs.exe 
INSTANCE: DB2                  NODE : 000         DB   : TEST 
 
APPHDL  : 0-87                 APPID: AC13240C.G77B.E57AE0955EF1 
 
AUTHID  : NIC 
 
EDUID   : 1564                 EDUNAME: db2agent (TEST) 0 
 
FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, routine_infrastructure, sqlerMasterThreadReq, 
probe: 
89 
 
MESSAGE : FMP reported it could not create a new thread 
 
DATA #1 : Hexdump, 4 bytes 
 
0x79E7E830 : C80F 0000                                  .... 
 
 
2010-05-24-16.56.12.520000-420 I9436H456          LEVEL: Severe 
 
PID     : 2556                 TID  : 1564        PROC : 
db2syscs.exe 
INSTANCE: DB2                  NODE : 000         DB   : TEST 
 
APPHDL  : 0-87                 APPID: AC13240C.G77B.E57AE0955EF1 
 
AUTHID  : NIC 
EDUID   : 1564                 EDUNAME: db2agent (TEST) 0 
 
FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, routine_infrastructure, sqlerGetFmpThread, 
probe:20 
RETCODE : ZRC=0xFFFFFBEE=-1042
Problem Summary:
**************************************************************** 
* USERS AFFECTED:                                              * 
* Java SPs Users running with KEEPFENCED=NO                    * 
**************************************************************** 
* PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:                                         * 
* Output of "ps -elf | grep db2fmp" shows a large number of    * 
* db2fmp                                                       * 
* (Java) processes running on your system when KEEPFENCED=NO.  * 
* The                                                          * 
* db2fmp processes are not being reused and appear to be       * 
* stale.                                                       * 
* For those db2fmp processes, the TIME value does not change   * 
*                                                              * 
* between runs of the "ps -elf | grep db2fmp" command.  The    * 
* number                                                       * 
* of db2fmp processes may grow until virtual memory is         * 
* exhausted.                                                   * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* Issue "db2pd -fmp" and check the status flag for the 'stale' * 
*                                                              * 
* db2fmp processes.  The flag value 0x80000003 for the         * 
* problematic                                                  * 
* db2fmp processes means:                                      * 
*                                                              * 
* 0x00000001    the db2fmp has a JVM -> used by Java routine   * 
*                                                              * 
* + 0x00000002    the db2fmp is threaded -> for execution of   * 
*                                                              * 
* threadsafe routines                                          * 
*                                                              * 
* + 0x80000000    FMP will no longer be allowed to create new  * 
*                                                              * 
* threads, either due to an explicit thread limit or reaching  * 
* an                                                           * 
* internal  resource limit                                     * 
*                                                              * 
* =====================================                        * 
*                                                              * 
* x80000003                                                    * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* Because your db2fmp is flagged as 0x80000003 you may see     * 
*                                                              * 
* messages like the following in the db2diag.log file          * 
* indicating                                                   * 
* that new threads cannot be created:                          * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* 2010-05-24-16.56.12.520000-420 I8527H330          LEVEL:     * 
* Warning                                                      * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* PID    : 4040                TID  : 3552        PROC :       * 
*                                                              * 
* db2fmp.exe                                                   * 
*                                                              * 
* INSTANCE: DB2                  NODE : 000                    * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* EDUID  : 3552                                                * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, routine_infrastructure,                   * 
*                                                              * 
* sqlerMasterThreadListener,                                   * 
*                                                              * 
* probe:300                                                    * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* MESSAGE : Java heap is nearly full; no thread created        * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* 2010-05-24-16.56.12.520000-420 I8859H575          LEVEL:     * 
* Warning                                                      * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* PID    : 2556                TID  : 1564        PROC :       * 
*                                                              * 
* db2syscs.exe                                                 * 
*                                                              * 
* INSTANCE: DB2                  NODE : 000        DB  : TEST  * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* APPHDL  : 0-87                APPID:                         * 
* AC13240C.G77B.E57AE0955EF1                                   * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* AUTHID  : NIC                                                * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* EDUID  : 1564                EDUNAME: db2agent (TEST) 0      * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, routine_infrastructure,                   * 
* sqlerMasterThreadReq,                                        * 
* probe:                                                       * 
*                                                              * 
* 89                                                           * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* MESSAGE : FMP reported it could not create a new thread      * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* DATA #1 : Hexdump, 4 bytes                                   * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* 0x79E7E830 : C80F 0000                                  .... * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* 2010-05-24-16.56.12.520000-420 I9436H456          LEVEL:     * 
* Severe                                                       * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* PID    : 2556                TID  : 1564        PROC :       * 
*                                                              * 
* db2syscs.exe                                                 * 
*                                                              * 
* INSTANCE: DB2                  NODE : 000        DB  : TEST  * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* APPHDL  : 0-87                APPID:                         * 
* AC13240C.G77B.E57AE0955EF1                                   * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* AUTHID  : NIC                                                * 
*                                                              * 
* EDUID  : 1564                EDUNAME: db2agent (TEST) 0      * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, routine_infrastructure,                   * 
* sqlerGetFmpThread,                                           * 
* probe:20                                                     * 
*                                                              * 
* RETCODE : ZRC=0xFFFFFBEE=-1042                               * 
**************************************************************** 
* RECOMMENDATION:                                              * 
* WORKAROUNDS:                                                 * 
*                                                              * 
* 1) Review your Java routines and ensure that the code is not * 
*                                                              * 
* heavily dependent on Garbage Collection. (e.g. close off the * 
*                                                              * 
* objects manually after they are no longer used rather then   * 
*                                                              * 
* relying on the JVM to clean them up)                         * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* From the setting perspective                                 * 
*                                                              * 
* 2) If you use THREADSAFE Java routines (default), then set   * 
*                                                              * 
* KEEPFENCED=YES.  In that case we will reuse the same thread  * 
* and                                                          * 
* reduce the chance of creating new threads.                   * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* 3) If you declare your routines as NOT THREADSAFE then you   * 
* can                                                          * 
* set KEEPFENCED to either YES or NO.  When a routine is in a  * 
* NOT                                                          * 
* THREADSAFE mode, each routine will run in its own            * 
* db2fmp/JVM.                                                  * 
*                                                              * 
*                                                              * 
* If KEEPFENCED=NO a new fenced mode process is created and    * 
*                                                              * 
* destroyed for each fenced mode invocation.  If               * 
* KEEPFENCED=YES                                               * 
* the existing db2fmp will be returned to the pool for reuse.  * 
****************************************************************
Local Fix:
WORKAROUNDS: 
1) Review your Java routines and ensure that the code is not 
heavily dependent on Garbage Collection. (e.g. close off the 
objects manually after they are no longer used rather then 
relying on the JVM to clean them up) 
 
From the setting perspective 
2) If you use THREADSAFE Java routines (default), then set 
KEEPFENCED=YES.  In that case we will reuse the same thread and 
reduce the chance of creating new threads. 
 
3) If you declare your routines as NOT THREADSAFE then you can 
set KEEPFENCED to either YES or NO.  When a routine is in a NOT 
THREADSAFE mode, each routine will run in its own db2fmp/JVM. 
 
If KEEPFENCED=NO a new fenced mode process is created and 
destroyed for each fenced mode invocation.  If KEEPFENCED=YES 
the existing db2fmp will be returned to the pool for reuse.
available fix packs:
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 4 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 5 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 6 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 7 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 8 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 9 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 9a for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 10 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows

Solution
Workaround
not known / see Local fix
Timestamps
Date  - problem reported    :
Date  - problem closed      :
Date  - last modified       :
21.07.2010
28.04.2011
28.04.2011
Problem solved at the following versions (IBM BugInfos)
Problem solved according to the fixlist(s) of the following version(s)
9.7.0.4 FixList