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DB2 - Problembeschreibung

Problem IC62183 Status: Geschlossen

DB2CKMIG DOES NOT WARN USERS VIEWS DEFINED ON CATALOG TABLES THAT GETS
UPDATED IN THE FUTURE RELEASE(S).

Produkt:
DB2 FOR LUW / DB2FORLUW / 970 - DB2
Problembeschreibung:
Consider the below example. 
 
On DB2 V8.2 
 
$ db2 "CREATE view ALT.SEQVALUES AS  SELECT seq.seqschema, 
seq.seqname, seq.lastassignedval FROM sysibm.syssequences seq" 
  DB20000I  The SQL command completed successfully. 
 
$ db2 "CREATE view ALT.SEQ AS SELECT seqschema, seqname, 
lastassignedval FROM sysibm.syssequences" 
  DB20000I  The SQL command completed successfully. 
 
$ db2 "CREATE view ALT.SEQVAL AS  SELECT seqname, 
lastassignedval FROM sysibm.syssequences" 
   DB20000I  The SQL command completed successfully. 
 
  # /opt/IBM/db2/V9.5fp2/instance/db2imigr -u db2inst1 db2inst1 
| tee db2imigr.log 
  db2ckmig was successful. Database(s) can be migrated. 
 
  # su - db2inst1 
 
 
  On DB2 V9.5 
 
  $ db2start 
 
  12/31/2008 15:10:05     0   0   SQL1063N  DB2START processing 
was successful. 
  SQL1063N  DB2START processing was successful. 
 
  $ db2level 
  DB21085I  Instance "db2inst1" uses "64" bits and DB2 code 
release "SQL09052" with level identifier "03030107". 
  Informational tokens are "DB2 v9.5.0.2", "s080811", "U817470", 
and Fix Pack"2". 
  Product is installed at "/opt/IBM/db2/V9.5fp2". 
 
  $ db2 migrate db mytest | tee mytest.mig 
  DB20000I  The MIGRATE DATABASE command completed successfully. 
 
  $ db2 connect to MYTEST 
 
     Database Connection Information 
   Database server        = DB2/AIX64 9.5.2 
   SQL authorization ID   = DB2INST1 
   Local database alias   = MYTEST 
 
  $ db2 "select Viewname from syscat.views where valid != 'Y' 
for read only" 
 
VIEWNAME 
------------------------------ 
 
SEQVALUES 
SEQVAL 
SEQ 
  3 record(s) selected. 
 
 
Here we can see how migrating user views referencing catalog 
table may inoperate the view. 
To prevent inconveniences for customers, db2ckmig should return 
warnings on views that may get 
inoperate via migration. 
In the documentation, We have advised customers to define views 
or applications based on the catalog views rather than the base 
catalog tables. 
Applications should be written to the SYSCAT and SYSSTAT views 
rather than the base catalog tables. 
(http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/db2luw/v9r5/topic/com. 
ibm.db2.luw.sql.ref.doc/doc/r0008443.html) 
 
The reason behind this decision was because customers shouldn't 
be referencing the catalog tables 
directly and migrating objects defined upon catalog tables are 
not supported. 
 
Catalog views are created for external usage to protect 
customers from 
hitting possible incompatibility across releases due to these 
catalog table changes.
Problem-Zusammenfassung:
Consider the below example. 
 
On DB2 V8.2 
 
$ db2 "CREATE view ALT.SEQVALUES AS SELECT seq.seqschema, 
seq.seqname, seq.lastassignedval FROM sysibm.syssequences seq" 
DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully. 
 
$ db2 "CREATE view ALT.SEQ AS SELECT seqschema, seqname, 
lastassignedval FROM sysibm.syssequences" 
DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully. 
 
$ db2 "CREATE view ALT.SEQVAL AS SELECT seqname, 
lastassignedval FROM sysibm.syssequences" 
DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully. 
 
# /opt/IBM/db2/V9.5fp2/instance/db2imigr -u db2inst1 db2inst1 
| tee db2imigr.log 
db2ckmig was successful. Database(s) can be migrated. 
 
# su - db2inst1 
 
 
On DB2 V9.5 
 
$ db2start 
 
12/31/2008 15:10:05 0 0 SQL1063N DB2START processing 
was successful. 
SQL1063N DB2START processing was successful. 
 
$ db2level 
DB21085I Instance "db2inst1" uses "64" bits and DB2 code 
release "SQL09052" with level identifier "03030107". 
Informational tokens are "DB2 v9.5.0.2", "s080811", "U817470", 
and Fix Pack"2". 
Product is installed at "/opt/IBM/db2/V9.5fp2". 
 
$ db2 migrate db mytest | tee mytest.mig 
DB20000I The MIGRATE DATABASE command completed successfully. 
 
$ db2 connect to MYTEST 
 
Database Connection Information 
Database server = DB2/AIX64 9.5.2 
SQL authorization ID = DB2INST1 
Local database alias = MYTEST 
 
$ db2 "select Viewname from syscat.views where valid != 'Y' 
for read only" 
 
VIEWNAME 
------------------------------ 
 
SEQVALUES 
SEQVAL 
SEQ 
3 record(s) selected. 
 
 
Here we can see how migrating user views referencing catalog 
table may inoperate the view. 
To prevent inconveniences for customers, db2ckmig should return 
warnings on views that may get 
inoperate via migration. 
In the documentation, We have advised customers to define views 
or applications based on the catalog views rather than the base 
catalog tables. 
Applications should be written to the SYSCAT and SYSSTAT views 
rather than the base catalog tables. 
(http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/db2luw/v9r5/topic/com. 
ibm.db2.luw.sql.ref.doc/doc/r0008443.html) 
 
The reason behind this decision was because customers shouldn't 
be referencing the catalog tables 
directly and migrating objects defined upon catalog tables are 
not supported. 
 
Catalog views are created for external usage to protect 
customers from 
hitting possible incompatibility across releases due to these 
catalog table changes.
Local-Fix:
After migration, to identify views that may have gotten 
inoperated, do the following query: 
 
SELECT viewname FROM syscat.views WHERE valid != 'Y' 
 
To correct the state of these views, drop and recreate them 
manually.
verfügbare FixPacks:
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 1 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 2 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 3 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 3a for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 4 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 5 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 7 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 9a for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 6 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 8 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 9 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 10 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows

Lösung
First fixed in DB2 Version 9.7 Fix Pack 1.
Workaround
After migration, to identify views that may have gotten 
inoperated, do the following query: 
 
SELECT viewname FROM syscat.views WHERE valid != 'Y' 
 
To correct the state of these views, drop and recreate them 
manually.
Weitere Daten
Datum - Problem gemeldet    :
Datum - Problem geschlossen :
Datum - der letzten Änderung:
27.07.2009
31.12.2009
31.12.2009
Problem behoben ab folgender Versionen (IBM BugInfos)
9.7.FP1
Problem behoben lt. FixList in der Version
9.7.0.1 FixList